India has successfully tested its first high-powered laser-based Directed Energy Weapon (DEW) to destroy aerial threats, placing the country among the few global powers with this advanced defence capability.
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) showcased the Land version of Vehicle-Mounted Laser Directed Weapon MK-II(A) in Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh, demonstrating its light-speed precision by destroying fixed-wing UAVs and swarm drones during field trials.
DRDO’s Game-Changer: How the Laser-DEW System Works
Developed by CHESS (Centre for High Energy Systems and Sciences), Hyderabad, in collaboration with LRDE, IRDE, DLRL, Indian industries, and academic institutions, this indigenously designed system:
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Tracks and targets drones via radar or its electro-optic (EO) system
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Uses a high-energy laser beam to cut through enemy drones or disable critical components like sensors and antennae
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Operates at light speed, ensuring quick, lethal engagement
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Defeats both individual drones and swarming attacks
DRDO Chairman Samir V Kamat hailed the test as a milestone: “We are the fourth or fifth country in the world to demonstrate this system after the US, Russia, China, and possibly Israel.”
He added that this marks just the beginning of India’s “Star Wars journey”, revealing ongoing research into high-energy microwaves and electromagnetic pulse systems.
Advantages Over Traditional Weapons
Laser-DEW systems offer a cost-effective, ammo-free, and precise alternative to conventional kinetic weapons. Benefits include:
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Zero ammunition use
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Minimal collateral damage
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Low operational cost
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High-speed threat neutralization
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All-weather operation capability
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Effective against drone swarms
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Long-term sustainability
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Ease of deployment on mobile platforms
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Ideal for border and infrastructure protection
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Reduced logistical burden
A Timely Weapon for Modern Drone Warfare
With drone warfare rising globally, seen in the Russia-Ukraine conflict, India’s new DEW system provides critical tactical advantages. The growing use of Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) and low-cost drone threats has driven the global demand for laser-based countermeasures.
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