After an unexpectedly prolonged stay aboard the International Space Station (ISS), astronauts Sunita Williams and Butch Wilmore are making their long-awaited journey back to Earth. Their return aboard a SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule marks the conclusion of a mission that extended far beyond its original timeline.
A Mission Marked by Setbacks
Williams and Wilmore originally launched on June 5, 2024, aboard Boeing’s Starliner for what was supposed to be an eight-day test mission. However, technical malfunctions, including helium leaks and propulsion issues, rendered the spacecraft unfit for their return trip. As a result, NASA had to make alternative arrangements, leaving the two astronauts stationed at the ISS for months while engineers attempted to resolve the Starliner’s issues.
With Boeing’s capsule deemed unsafe for the journey back, NASA eventually turned to SpaceX. The replacement crew—NASA’s Nick Hague and Russian cosmonaut Alexander Gorbunov—arrived on March 16, 2025, paving the way for Williams and Wilmore’s departure. The Crew Dragon capsule undocked from the ISS on March 18, setting course for a splashdown off Florida’s coast.
Sunita Williams: A Trailblazer in Space
At 59, Sunita Williams remains one of NASA’s most accomplished astronauts, with an illustrious career spanning decades. A veteran of multiple space missions, she holds the record for the most spacewalking hours by a woman—over 60 hours across nine extravehicular activities (EVAs).
Born in Euclid, Ohio, and raised in Needham, Massachusetts, Williams has always been proud of her Indian-Slovenian heritage. Her father, Deepak Pandya, hails from Gujarat, India, while her mother, Ursuline Bonnie Pandya, has Slovenian roots. Throughout her career, Williams has carried symbols of her cultural background to space, including Indian food and Slovenian memorabilia.
A Journey from the Navy to NASA
Before becoming an astronaut, Williams had an extensive military career as a helicopter pilot in the U.S. Navy. She participated in key operations, including missions in the Persian Gulf and disaster relief efforts after Hurricane Andrew. Later, she became a test pilot and instructor, accumulating over 3,000 flight hours across 30 different aircraft.
Her transition to space exploration began in 1998 when she joined NASA. Her first mission to the ISS was in 2006 aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery. She made history not only through her spacewalks but also by becoming the first person to run a marathon in space. Her second spaceflight in 2012 saw her take command of ISS Expedition 33, making her only the second woman to do so.
Williams’ latest mission was meant to be a milestone for Boeing’s Starliner program. However, its repeated technical failures turned what should have been a short trip into a nine-month stay at the ISS. Her eventual return aboard a SpaceX capsule highlights the growing role of commercial spaceflight in NASA missions.
Sunita Williams Connection With India
Sunita Williams has a strong connection to India through her paternal heritage. Her father, Dr. Deepak Pandya, is an Indian-American neuroanatomist who hails from Gujarat, India. While Williams was born and raised in the United States, she has always embraced her Indian roots and expressed pride in her heritage.
Over the years, she has visited India multiple times, including trips to her father’s ancestral village in Gujarat. During her space missions, she has also carried symbols of her Indian identity, such as a copy of the Bhagavad Gita, samosas, and an Indian flag.
Williams has often spoken about her admiration for Indian culture and values, particularly in the context of education, discipline, and perseverance—qualities that have shaped her journey as an astronaut. Her achievements continue to inspire many in India, making her a symbol of pride for the Indian-American community.
Also Read: How Sunita Williams And Butch Wilmore Were Brought Back To Earth