New Delhi is set to host the inaugural European Union (EU)-India Track 1.5 dialogue on countering the use of unmanned aerial systems (UAS) by extremists and non-state actors this Thursday. The day-long roundtable aims to enhance understanding of current and emerging threats associated with consumer-grade UAS technology, with participants from the EU and India discussing best practices for regulatory, tactical, and investigative responses to UAS threats.
The proliferation of commercial UAS, marked by technological advancements and increased consumer accessibility, has raised concerns. Violent extremists have exploited these affordable and versatile devices for various purposes, including reconnaissance and violent attacks. The EU-India roundtable is part of an ongoing series of counterterrorism engagements, building on activities under the EU project Enhancing Security Cooperation In and With Asia (ESIWA). Previous initiatives include successful chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) risk management training for Indian security practitioners and expert discussions on countering online extremism.
EU Ambassador to India, Herve Delphin, emphasized the hybrid nature of security and terrorist threats, particularly citing the use of commercial drones. Delphin highlighted the importance of sharing knowledge and experiences between the EU and India to counter the evolving threats posed by drones. The seminar underscores the joint commitment of the EU and India to intensify dialogue and cooperation on security issues.
Terrorist organizations worldwide have swiftly adopted off-the-shelf drones due to their cost-effectiveness and adaptability. The rising phenomenon and evolving technologies require ongoing threat assessments and mitigation strategies. The EU-India roundtable, organized by the ESIWA project in collaboration with the National Security Guard of India and the EU Delegation to India, adopts a Team Europe approach, incorporating expert inputs from EU entities and international organizations.
The ESIWA project, co-funded by the EU, the German Federal Foreign Office, and the French Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs, focuses on enhancing security and defense cooperation with the Indo-Pacific in areas such as counter-terrorism, crisis management, cyber security, and maritime security. In the realm of counter-terrorism and preventing violent extremism, the project aims to facilitate information exchange, capacity building, and mutual learning.
In October 2023, the EU Commission issued a Communication outlining the EU’s commercial drone policy for the coming years. The document aims to provide a comprehensive and harmonized policy framework, establish a common understanding of applicable procedures to address evolving threats posed by drones, and account for rapid technological developments.