How Russia Is Trying To Subvert The 2024 U.S. Election As Voting Continues

Russia and other foreign groups have launched a large-scale disinformation campaign aimed at eroding confidence in the U.S. election. Senior U.S. officials are concerned that Russia’s actions may continue to fuel political division until the election is officially certified in January.

Russia actively conducting influence operations

Just hours before one of the closest elections in decades, intelligence, law enforcement, and election security agencies issued a statement expressing their strong concerns. The Office of the Director of National Intelligence, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), and the FBI noted in a joint statement that foreign adversaries, led by Russia, were actively conducting influence operations to erode public trust in the integrity of the U.S. election process and foster division among Americans.

In recent weeks, intelligence agencies have heightened their alerts, warning of potential post-election violence and issuing multiple cautions about Russian interference. CISA Director Jen Easterly stated that her agency would provide frequent updates on Election Day to inform the public of any threats to the election.

Foreign interference in US elections

U.S. intelligence agencies have previously warned of foreign interference, with warnings becoming progressively stronger from 2016 through 2020. However, the volume and urgency of this year’s warnings have been unprecedented.

Monday’s statement noted that Iran also remains a significant influence threat, with intelligence agencies indicating Tehran’s efforts to compromise former President Trump’s campaign by leaking information from his staff. Still, Russia remains the primary focus, labeled by intelligence agencies as the “most active threat.” Officials suggest that Russia aims to erode Americans’ faith in the election by spreading fear about violence and political conflict.

Disinformation campaigns By Russia

This latest warning followed statements from top CISA officials suggesting that foreign influence efforts would likely continue post-election until results are certified by Congress on January 6. Easterly mentioned that disinformation from foreign adversaries had escalated to levels never before seen.

To counter these threats, CISA has activated its election operations center to monitor for potential attacks on voting infrastructure. Officials from CISA also reported recent incidents, including ballot box interference and disinformation campaigns, though Easterly said there was no evidence these activities would materially affect the election outcome.

Russia, Iran attempt to sway voters

Earlier in the election cycle, intelligence agencies assessed that the decentralized nature of the American voting system deterred foreign adversaries from directly tampering with election infrastructure. However, they warned that Russia and Iran might attempt to sway voters by spreading disinformation about candidates and undermining trust in the electoral process.

On Monday, false videos allegedly from CBS News and CNN circulated, attempting to stir concerns over election integrity, but both networks quickly refuted them. CISA officials acknowledged the existence of fabricated videos and noted they had warned about such tactics for weeks.

Another incident involved a video showing a supposed former aide to Arizona’s Secretary of State claiming he had resigned over evidence of voter fraud. The interview, conducted by Mira Terada, director of the Russian-linked Foundation to Battle Injustice, included AI-generated audio and obscured the individual’s face, according to disinformation tracking firm NewsGuard. Terada’s post promoting this video quickly gained traction, but X (formerly Twitter) limited its visibility for potentially violating civic integrity rules.

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