Germany and Kenya have entered into a landmark labor and migration agreement aimed at allowing more skilled Kenyan workers to live and work in Germany, while also improving the process for repatriating Kenyans who are not permitted to remain in the country. The deal, signed on Friday in Berlin, comes as Germany faces an ongoing shortage of skilled labor in its aging workforce.
The new agreement is designed to address the shortfall of qualified workers in Germany, which experts estimate requires an influx of about 400,000 skilled immigrants annually to sustain its economy. The deal also lays the groundwork for streamlined repatriation of Kenyan nationals who do not qualify to stay in the country, facilitating their return more efficiently.
Germany’s Labor Shortage: A Growing Concern
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz emphasized the significance of the agreement, highlighting the long-term impact of the country’s labor shortage. “This agreement can help us address the shortage of skilled workers,” Scholz noted during his talks with Kenyan President William Ruto. He stressed that while the deal provides an opportunity to bring in much-needed talent, it also ensures effective return procedures for Kenyans who do not have the legal right to remain in Germany.
Scholz also touched on the balance between facilitating legal immigration and controlling unauthorized migration. While his government has taken a tougher stance against illegal immigration, especially following a recent knife attack in Solingen and gains by the anti-migrant Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, Scholz reaffirmed the importance of authorized migration. “The basis of our prosperity is being open to the world,” he said.
Kenya’s Youth and Workforce Potential
Kenyan President William Ruto hailed the deal as a “win-win” opportunity, highlighting Kenya’s vast human capital, particularly its growing youth population. Ruto stated that the agreement allows Kenyan talent, innovation, and energy to be paired with German technology and investment for mutual benefit. He also acknowledged the necessity of managing migration effectively, noting that unauthorized migration creates challenges for both countries.
The deal marks a major step forward in Kenya’s efforts to create more job opportunities for its burgeoning workforce, while Germany seeks to fill labor gaps that are expected to persist for decades.
As the agreement comes into effect, both countries hope to enhance cooperation and create new pathways for skilled migration, all while tackling the challenges of unauthorized migration through more efficient repatriation processes.