A Manhattan woman, Jennifer Guilbeault, 23, was indicted on hate crime charges after a violent, unprovoked attack on an Uber driver in New York City earlier this year. The incident has stirred significant public outrage, highlighting the ongoing problem of bias-motivated crimes in the city.
The attack occurred around 12:15 a.m. on July 31, 2024, as Uber driver Shohel Mahmud, 45, transported Guilbeault and another passenger across Manhattan. According to prosecutors, the incident took place on the Upper East Side after Mahmud briefly paused at a red light and began praying quietly in Arabic. Without warning, Guilbeault allegedly lunged from the back seat, pepper spraying Mahmud in the face. Dash camera footage captured the harrowing moments as Guilbeault grabbed Mahmud’s arm, attempting to spray him again while he struggled to escape her grasp.
After the assault, Mahmud suffered from burning, redness, and pain in his eyes and later experienced injuries to his neck, shoulder, and back. He was forced to take nearly two months off work due to impaired vision in his right eye.
Guilbeault was charged with second-degree assault as a hate crime, third-degree assault as a hate crime, and aggravated harassment. The Manhattan District Attorney’s office pursued hate crime charges following evidence that Guilbeault’s actions were racially motivated. Reports indicate that when Guilbeault’s friend questioned her about the attack, she allegedly replied, “He’s brown.”
On Monday, October 28, Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg addressed the indictment, condemning the assault and its motivations. “The victim is a hardworking New Yorker who should not have to face this type of hate because of his identity,” Bragg said, underscoring the city’s commitment to inclusivity and respect.
Guilbeault pleaded not guilty to the charges in State Supreme Court in Manhattan. She was released from custody and is scheduled to appear in court again in January. If convicted, she could face a prison sentence of up to 15 years for second-degree assault as a hate crime.
The assault has taken a heavy toll on Mahmud, who has worked as a rideshare driver in New York City since 2017. He described the attack as terrifying and traumatic, noting that he initially thought he was being hijacked. “I totally freaked out,” Mahmud recalled, explaining his struggle to put the car in park amid the chaos. For Mahmud, the incident marked the first time he had experienced such violence in his six years as a rideshare driver.
In the weeks following the attack, Mahmud dealt with physical and emotional recovery. He feared for his safety, working reduced hours to avoid further risk. After two months, Mahmud returned to driving in late September but continues to grapple with the lasting effects of the attack.
The Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR-NY), the largest Muslim civil rights organization in the U.S., welcomed the hate crime charges. CAIR-NY Executive Director Afaf Nasher noted the recent rise in anti-Muslim incidents across the nation, underscoring the importance of accountability in bias-motivated attacks.
“We welcome the hate crime charges in this case and thank law enforcement authorities for sending a clear message that those who allegedly carry out bias-motivated attacks will face the consequences,” Nasher stated. CAIR’s data shows a 69% increase in bias complaints nationwide in 2024 compared to the previous year, with anti-Muslim incidents accounting for a significant portion.
Mahmud’s story has underscored the vulnerability of rideshare drivers and the need for stronger protections against hate crimes. While Guilbeault awaits trial, advocacy groups like CAIR-NY emphasize the importance of both local and national efforts to combat discrimination and hate-based violence.
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